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Webb et al., Open Forum Infectious Diseases, doi:10.1093/ofid/ofab331 (Peer Reviewed) |
death, ↓79.7%, p=0.09 |
Real-World Effectiveness and Tolerability of Monoclonal Antibody Therapy for Ambulatory Patients with Early COVID-19 |
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Retrospective 479 patients treated with bamlanivimab showing lower mortality, hospital admission, and emergency department visits with treatment. Authors falsely state that "no other COVID-19 therapies for ambulatory patients have pr.. |
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Early treatment study
Early treatment study
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| Webb et al., Open Forum Infectious Diseases, doi:10.1093/ofid/ofab331 (Peer Reviewed) |
| Real-World Effectiveness and Tolerability of Monoclonal Antibody Therapy for Ambulatory Patients with Early COVID-19 |
Retrospective 479 patients treated with bamlanivimab showing lower mortality, hospital admission, and emergency department visits with treatment. Authors falsely state that "no other COVID-19 therapies for ambulatory patients have proven effective".
risk of death, 79.7% lower, RR 0.20, p = 0.09, treatment 1 of 479 (0.2%), control 57 of 5536 (1.0%).
risk of hospitalization, 52.7% lower, RR 0.47, p < 0.001, treatment 22 of 479 (4.6%), control 538 of 5536 (9.7%).
Webb et al., 6/23/2021, retrospective, USA, North America, peer-reviewed, 14 authors.
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Late |
Bariola et al., medRxiv, doi:10.1101/2021.03.25.21254322 (Preprint) |
death, ↓66.8%, p=0.05 |
Impact of monoclonal antibody treatment on hospitalization and mortality among non-hospitalized adults with SARS-CoV-2 infection
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Retrospective 234 patients receiving bamlanivimab and 234 matched controls, showing lower hospitalization and mortality with treatment. Greater benefit was seen with administration within 4 days of their positive COVID-19 test. |
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Late treatment study
Late treatment study
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| Bariola et al., medRxiv, doi:10.1101/2021.03.25.21254322 (Preprint) |
| Impact of monoclonal antibody treatment on hospitalization and mortality among non-hospitalized adults with SARS-CoV-2 infection
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Retrospective 234 patients receiving bamlanivimab and 234 matched controls, showing lower hospitalization and mortality with treatment. Greater benefit was seen with administration within 4 days of their positive COVID-19 test.
risk of death, 66.8% lower, RR 0.33, p = 0.05, treatment 4 of 234 (1.7%), control 12 of 234 (5.1%), OR converted to RR.
risk of hospitalization, 60.7% lower, RR 0.39, p = 0.001, treatment 15 of 234 (6.4%), control 39 of 234 (16.7%), OR converted to RR.
Bariola et al., 3/30/2021, retrospective, USA, North America, preprint, 22 authors.
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Early |
Lilly, Press Release (Preprint) |
death, ↓92.3%, p=0.01 |
Lilly's bamlanivimab and etesevimab together reduced hospitalizations and death in Phase 3 trial for early COVID-19 |
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Results from the BLAZE-1 study of combined bamlanivimab/etesevimab, showing significantly lower mortality and combined mortality/hospitalization with treatment. |
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Early treatment study
Early treatment study
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| Lilly, Press Release (Preprint) |
| Lilly's bamlanivimab and etesevimab together reduced hospitalizations and death in Phase 3 trial for early COVID-19 |
Results from the BLAZE-1 study of combined bamlanivimab/etesevimab, showing significantly lower mortality and combined mortality/hospitalization with treatment.
risk of death, 92.3% lower, RR 0.08, p = 0.01, treatment 0 of 511 (0.0%), control 4 of 258 (1.6%), continuity correction due to zero event.
risk of combined hospitalization/death, 86.5% lower, RR 0.13, p < 0.001, treatment 4 of 511 (0.8%), control 15 of 258 (5.8%).
Lilly et al., 3/10/2021, Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial, USA, North America, preprint, 1 author.
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PrEP |
Lilly, Press Release (Preprint) |
symp. case, ↓57.0%, p=0.0002 |
Lilly's neutralizing antibody bamlanivimab (LY-CoV555) prevented COVID-19 at nursing homes in the BLAZE-2 trial, reducing risk by up to 80 percent for residents |
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Press release on the BLAZE-2 trial at nursing homes showing significantly lower symptomatic COVID-19 with treatment. |
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Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis study
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis study
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| Lilly, Press Release (Preprint) |
| Lilly's neutralizing antibody bamlanivimab (LY-CoV555) prevented COVID-19 at nursing homes in the BLAZE-2 trial, reducing risk by up to 80 percent for residents |
Press release on the BLAZE-2 trial at nursing homes showing significantly lower symptomatic COVID-19 with treatment.
risk of symptomatic case, 57.0% lower, RR 0.43, p < 0.001, treatment 483, control 482, group sizes estimated because they were not supplied.
risk of symptomatic case, 80.0% lower, RR 0.20, p < 0.001, treatment 150, control 149, nursing home residents, group sizes estimated because they were not supplied.
Lilly et al., 1/21/2021, Randomized Controlled Trial, USA, North America, preprint, 1 author.
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Early |
Gottlieb et al., JAMA, doi:10.1001/jama.2021.0202 (Peer Reviewed) |
hosp./ER, ↓70.6%, p=0.05 |
Effect of Bamlanivimab as Monotherapy or in Combination With Etesevimab on Viral Load in Patients With Mild to Moderate COVID-19 |
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RCT for LY-CoV555 monotherapy and LY-CoV555/LY-CoV016 combination therapy with 592 patients showing lower hospitalization/ER visits with treatment.
For viral load at day 11, a statistically significant reduction was found with combinatio.. |
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Early treatment study
Early treatment study
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| Gottlieb et al., JAMA, doi:10.1001/jama.2021.0202 (Peer Reviewed) |
| Effect of Bamlanivimab as Monotherapy or in Combination With Etesevimab on Viral Load in Patients With Mild to Moderate COVID-19 |
RCT for LY-CoV555 monotherapy and LY-CoV555/LY-CoV016 combination therapy with 592 patients showing lower hospitalization/ER visits with treatment.For viral load at day 11, a statistically significant reduction was found with combination therapy but not monotherapy.
risk of hospitalization/ER, 70.6% lower, RR 0.29, p = 0.05, treatment 4 of 101 (4.0%), control 7 of 52 (13.5%), LY-CoV555 all dosages.
risk of hospitalization/ER, 79.9% lower, RR 0.20, p = 0.13, treatment 1 of 37 (2.7%), control 7 of 52 (13.5%), LY-CoV555 700mg.
risk of hospitalization/ER, 75.2% lower, RR 0.25, p = 0.25, treatment 1 of 30 (3.3%), control 7 of 52 (13.5%), LY-CoV555 2800mg.
risk of hospitalization/ER, 56.3% lower, RR 0.44, p = 0.31, treatment 2 of 34 (5.9%), control 7 of 52 (13.5%), LY-CoV555 7000mg.
risk of hospitalization/ER, 91.8% lower, RR 0.08, p = 0.04, treatment 0 of 31 (0.0%), control 7 of 52 (13.5%), continuity correction due to zero event, LY-CoV555/LY-CoV016.
Gottlieb et al., 1/21/2021, Randomized Controlled Trial, USA, North America, peer-reviewed, 27 authors.
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Late |
ACTIV-3/TICO LY-CoV555 study group, NEJM, doi:0.1056/NEJMoa2033130 (Peer Reviewed) |
death, ↑100%, p=0.22 |
A Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibody for Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19 |
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Late stage RCT of LY-CoV555 added to remdesivir, showing non-statistically significant higher mortality with the addition of LY-CoV555. |
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Late treatment study
Late treatment study
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| ACTIV-3/TICO LY-CoV555 study group, NEJM, doi:0.1056/NEJMoa2033130 (Peer Reviewed) |
| A Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibody for Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19 |
Late stage RCT of LY-CoV555 added to remdesivir, showing non-statistically significant higher mortality with the addition of LY-CoV555.
risk of death, 100% higher, RR 2.00, p = 0.22, treatment 9 of 163 (5.5%), control 5 of 151 (3.3%), adjusted, proportional hazards regression.
ACTIV-3/TICO et al., 12/22/2020, Randomized Controlled Trial, USA, North America, peer-reviewed, 1 author.
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Early |
Chen et al., NEJM, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2029849 (Peer Reviewed) |
hosp., ↓74.3%, p=0.02 |
SARS-CoV-2 Neutralizing Antibody LY-CoV555 in Outpatients with Covid-19 |
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Interim analysis of the BLAZE-1 phase 2 trial of outpatients showing lower hospitalization or ER visits (1.6% versus 6.3%), and improvements in symptoms and viral load compared to placebo.
NCT04427501 |
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Early treatment study
Early treatment study
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| Chen et al., NEJM, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2029849 (Peer Reviewed) |
| SARS-CoV-2 Neutralizing Antibody LY-CoV555 in Outpatients with Covid-19 |
Interim analysis of the BLAZE-1 phase 2 trial of outpatients showing lower hospitalization or ER visits (1.6% versus 6.3%), and improvements in symptoms and viral load compared to placebo.NCT04427501
risk of hospitalization, 74.3% lower, RR 0.26, p = 0.02, treatment 5 of 309 (1.6%), control 9 of 143 (6.3%).
Chen et al., 10/28/2020, Randomized Controlled Trial, USA, North America, peer-reviewed, 12 authors.
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News |
Lilly, Press Release (News) |
news |
Lilly Statement Regarding NIH’s ACTIV-3 Clinical Trial |
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ACTIV-3 intermin analysis shows LY-CoV555 is unlikely to help hospitalized patients. ACTIV-2, BLAZE-1 and BLAZE-2 trials remain ongoing. |
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News
News
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| Lilly, Press Release (News) |
| Lilly Statement Regarding NIH’s ACTIV-3 Clinical Trial |
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ACTIV-3 intermin analysis shows LY-CoV555 is unlikely to help hospitalized patients. ACTIV-2, BLAZE-1 and BLAZE-2 trials remain ongoing.
Lilly et al., 10/26/2020, preprint, 1 author.
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Early |
Lilly, Press Release (Preprint) |
hosp., ↓84.5%, p=0.05 |
SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody program update |
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Interim results from the BLAZE-1 outpatient RCT showing improvements in viral load, symptoms and hospitalization.
Combination therapy significantly reduced viral load at day 11 (p=0.011). A greater effect is seen at day 7 (p<0.001). The .. |
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Early treatment study
Early treatment study
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| Lilly, Press Release (Preprint) |
| SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody program update |
Interim results from the BLAZE-1 outpatient RCT showing improvements in viral load, symptoms and hospitalization.Combination therapy significantly reduced viral load at day 11 (p=0.011). A greater effect is seen at day 7 (p<0.001). The proportion of patients with persistent high viral load at day 7 for combination therapy was lower (3.0 percent) versus placebo (20.8 percent), corresponding to a nominal p value of p<0.0001 without multiplicity adjustment. No emergent putative resistance variants have been observed thus far in patients treated with combination therapy.The rate of COVID-related hospitalization and ER visits was lower for patients treated with combination therapy (0.9 percent) versus placebo (5.8 percent), a relative risk reduction of 84.5 percent (p=0.049). This was also similar to observations for LY-CoV555 monotherapy.Combination therapy has been generally well tolerated with no drug-related serious adverse events. In LY-CoV555 monotherapy studies there have been isolated drug-related infusion reactions or hypersensitivity that were generally mild (two reported as serious infusion reactions, all patients recovered).NCT04427501
risk of hospitalization or ER visit, 84.5% lower, RR 0.15, p = 0.05, treatment 112, control 156.
Lilly et al., 10/7/2020, Randomized Controlled Trial, USA, North America, preprint, 1 author.
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